threat
Will China's Lust for Power Bring
War to America?
By Dale Hurd
CBN News Sr. Reporter
CBN.com
WASHINGTON - What will America do if someday China attacks
Taiwan? Beijing recently authorized the use of force if Taiwan
ever declares its independence. America has a defense treaty with
Taiwan, but honoring that treaty would likely mean war with China.
Even though the Taiwanese have never been ruled by the People's
Republic of China, the mainland has made absorbing Taiwan a national
crusade. And China's new anti-secession law now gives the Chinese
military the green light to attack Taiwan if the island pursues
formal independence.
Taiwan says the new law is tantamount to preparation for war.
And that could mean war for the United States, which has pledged
to defend Taiwan. Although most analysts say the U.S. would defeat
the Chinese in a conventional conflict, the fighting might not
remain conventional.
Defense expert John Pike, director of GlobalSecurity.org, said,
“At the end of the day, China may gamble that it cares more
about Taiwan than the United States does, and if the United States
is faced with a choice between backing down on Taiwan and seeing
Chinese atomic bombs detonating over American cities, that the
United States will back down.”
How might a Chinese attack unfold? The prospect of a giant Normandy-like
invasion has been jokingly dismissed as the "million man
swim," because China does not yet have enough naval vessels
to transport a large invasion force across the Taiwan Strait.
Experts say a quick decapitation strike is more likely.
Pike commented, “China's strategy, I think, would be a
missile attack on Taiwan's airfields, which are not well defended,
hoping to seize air dominance.”
This would allow for the insertion of Special Forces, who would
seize key command and control sectors. The publication Jane’s
Defense suggests that Chinese sleeper cells, already on the
island, would move into action, assassinating key leaders and
attacking radar and communication facilities.
It says that China might even preemptively hit U.S. bases in
the Pacific, believing war with the U.S. is inevitable. Chinese
forces would then seek to install a new government within a week,
one that would tell the U.S. Navy to go home.
Dan Blumenthal was Senior Director for China and Taiwan under
Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld. Now with the American Enterprise
Institute, Blumenthal remarked, “Beijing strategists are
thinking about it this way: Taiwan will fold quickly. You can
make them come to their knees quickly, not necessarily by invading
Taiwan, but by launching ballistic missiles at Taiwan, there are
many, many pointed at Taiwan right now -- by trying to bring down
their critical infrastructure, by making it seem like the Taiwan
government has lost control. [And by] using information and computer
network attacks, and blockading the island, starving it from its
economic resources.”
Pike said, “I think that Taiwan's military strategy is
to hold out for the week that it would take American forces to
arrive in large numbers. China's military strategy has to be to
have a government in power in Taipei before the end of that first
week, [one] that tells the American military to go away -- we're
happy that we've rejoined China.”
But China also hopes to win without ever firing a shot. The Chinese
military classic, "The Art of War", says that the height
of military skill is to conquer without the use of military force,
and that seems to be precisely what China is trying to do to Taiwan.
China employs a skillful version of the carrot and the stick,
aiming 700 ballistic missiles at the island, while building trade
and cultural ties with it. Some feel that time is on Beijing's
side, and peaceful unification is inevitable.
But from a military standpoint, Taiwan is too strategically important
to simply give to China. And if the U.S. does not intervene on
Taiwan's behalf, there are growing indications that Japan just
might.
Blumenthal says that the U.S. needs to make sure such a war never
starts in the first place. He said, “Making it clear to
the Chinese that this is a disastrous course for them, if they
want to become a great power, a great economic power. This will
backfire on them in a very big way.”
And it could backfire in a way most analysts never expected.
Beijing has made unification such a big deal, that if it fails
to defeat Taiwan and the United States, its tremendous loss of
credibility in the eyes of its own people could shake the nation
to its very core.
Blumenthal does not mince words, “If the Chinese government
goes down this path and loses, I think that it's likely that the
government will fall.”
And Taiwan might not be the pushover that Beijing assumes it
is. Taiwan has some of America's best weaponry, and has vowed
a counter strike against Chinese cities if it is attacked.
Pike remarked, “There's always the possibility that somebody
on one side or the other is going to misread the situation, and
suddenly we find ourselves in a much more serious crisis than
anybody had anticipated.”
Washington hopes that Beijing is aware of the risks, because
experts say a war over Taiwan is simply too dangerous to be fought.
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