breakthrough
Stroke Victims Get a Helping
Arm from ‘Rupert’
By Darla Sitton
CBN News Producer
CBN.com
(CBN News) - An estimated 750,000 Americans suffer from
a stroke every year. And while half a million of them generally
survive, many are left with some type of disability.
But new technology may give some survivors the help they need
to get well. A high-tech device helps stroke survivor Nancy Wheelen
re-gain the use of her right hand. The stroke damaged the area
of her brain that controlled the hand.
Wheelen says, "It's a beautiful merger of technology with
empathy."
The robotic arm, called 'Rupert', meaning "robotic upper
extremity repetitive therapy," guides her over and over as
she practices picking up a cup on a computer screen. Doctors say
that, in time, it should help her to resume normal movement.
Dr. Jiping He, from the Biodesign Institute at Arizona State
University, remarks, "This repetitive therapy is more teaching
the brain, than teaching the muscle."
Somehow the brain is highly adaptable, and can be trained to
fill in the gaps for the areas that don't function well.
Chief Neurologist Dr. Laura Lennihan, from Helen Hayes Hospital,
comments, "As we know from musicians who get to Carnegie
Hall; practice, practice, practice. And that is true for people
recuperating from a stroke."
And although it may take a long time, 'Rupert' can give patients
the practice they need to gain back control.
Dr. Lennihan says, "Of course, a robot, a machine, is going
to be expensive. But once it's built and it works, it could spend
hours with someone, practicing things."
And that is just what stroke victim Bruce Mitchell needed. Without
Rupert, Mitchell cannot lift a bottle. But with it, he is steadily
improving.
'Rupert' is still in the experimental stage, but researchers say
that someday the robotic gadget may help thousands of stroke victims
to re-gain their movement.
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